ऋग्वेद · Rig Veda
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Rig Veda · 3.62.2

Rig Veda 3.62.2 - Indra and Others

Verse 2 of 18 from Sukta 3.62 (Indra and Others) in Mandala 3 of the Rig Veda.

Rig Veda 3.62.2

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

अयमु वां पुरुतमो रयीयञ्छश्वत्तममवसे जोहवीति | सजोषाविन्द्रावरुणा मरुद्भिर्दिवा पर्थिव्या शर्णुतं हवम्मे

IAST Romanisation

ayamu vāṁ purutamo rayīyañchaśvattamamavase johavīti | sajoṣāvindrāvaruṇā marudbhirdivā pṛthivyā śṛṇutaṁ havaṁ me

English Translation (Griffith)

This man, most diligent, seeking after riches, incessantly invokes you for your favour. Accordant, Indra-Varuṇa, with Maruts, with Heaven and Earth, hear ye mine invocation.

Explanation & Commentary

Certainly. Let’s explore Rig Veda, Book 3, Hymn 62, Verse 2 with reverence and clarity.


Sanskrit (Devanagari):
अयमु वां पुरुतमो रयीयञ्छश्वत्तममवसे जोहवीति |
सजोषाविन्द्रावरुणा मरुद्भिर्दिवा पर्थिव्या शर्णुतं हवम्मे ||

Romanized:
Ayam u vāṃ purutamo rayīyañ chaśvattamam avase johavīti |
Sajoṣā Indra-Varuṇā marudbhir divā pṛthivyā śṛṇutaṃ havam me ||

Griffith Translation:
This man, most diligent, seeking after riches, incessantly invokes you for your favour. Accordant, Indra-Varuṇa, with Maruts, with Heaven and Earth, hear ye mine invocation.


1. Essential Meaning in Simple Language

The devotee, earnestly seeking blessings and prosperity, calls upon the gods—especially Indra and Varuna—along with the Maruts (storm deities), and the very forces of Heaven and Earth, asking them to listen to his prayer and grant support.

In essence:
“O Indra and Varuna, along with the Maruts, and the powers of Heaven and Earth: I call upon you sincerely and repeatedly. Please hear my prayer and help me attain abundance and well-being.”


2. Deeper Philosophical or Spiritual Significance

This verse highlights several profound truths:

  • Sincerity and Perseverance in Prayer: The worshipper’s diligence and repeated invocation show that spiritual practice is not a one-time act, but a continual process of seeking, asking, and connecting.
  • Unity of Divine Forces: The verse invokes multiple deities and cosmic elements together, suggesting that true blessings come when we harmonize with the totality of existence—not just isolated powers, but the whole cosmic order.
  • Interconnectedness: By addressing both Heaven and Earth, the hymn acknowledges that human life and prosperity are woven from the threads of both the material and the spiritual realms.

3. Key Deities, Concepts, and Metaphors

  • Indra: King of the gods, associated with strength, courage, and the power to overcome obstacles.
  • Varuna: Guardian of cosmic order, representing moral and universal law.
  • Maruts: The storm gods, embodying dynamic energy, movement, and transformation.
  • Heaven and Earth: Symbolize the totality of existence—the spiritual above and the material below.

Symbolically:
Calling on these forces is invoking the full spectrum of divine support: strength, order, energy, and the balance of the universe.


4. Connection to Universal Human Experience and Modern Life

  • Seeking Help and Abundance: We all yearn for support and prosperity, whether material or spiritual. The verse reminds us that earnest seeking, combined with respect for the forces of life, is timeless.
  • Holistic Living: Prosperity comes not just from effort, but from aligning ourselves with the larger forces—nature, society, and the spiritual dimension.
  • Community and Cooperation: Just as the hymn calls upon many deities together, our lives thrive when we seek harmony and cooperation, not isolation.

5. Cultural and Historical Context

In Vedic times, prayers were addressed not just to individual gods, but often to groups or cosmic principles. This reflects a worldview where all aspects of existence—natural, moral, and divine—are interconnected and need to be honored together.


6. Clear, Engaging Language: Eternal Truths for Today

Imagine standing beneath the open sky, feeling the earth beneath your feet, and reaching out with a heartfelt prayer—not just to a single power, but to the whole universe. This verse teaches us to be diligent and sincere in our aspirations, to recognize the interconnectedness of all things, and to seek support from both visible and invisible forces.

For the modern seeker:
- Approach life with sincerity, perseverance, and respect for all facets of existence. - When you seek help—whether through prayer, meditation, or action—do so with an open heart, inviting the cooperation of both the world around you and the deeper currents of spirit. - Remember that true prosperity flows from unity: harmonizing your efforts with the greater order of life.

In closing:
This ancient verse is a call to align ourselves fully—with diligence, humility, and reverence—to the vast web of life, inviting its blessings into our journey.


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