ऋग्वेद · Rig Veda
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Rig Veda · 3.62.18

Rig Veda 3.62.18 - Indra and Others

Verse 18 of 18 from Sukta 3.62 (Indra and Others) in Mandala 3 of the Rig Veda.

Rig Veda 3.62.18

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

गर्णाना जमदग्निना योनाव रतस्य सीदतम | पातं सोमं रताव्र्धा

IAST Romanisation

gṛṇānā jamadagninā yonāvṛtasya sīdatam | pātaṁ somamṛtāvṛdhā

English Translation (Griffith)

Lauded by Jamadagni's song, sit in the place of holy Law:

Explanation & Commentary

Rig Veda 3.62.18

Sanskrit (Devanagari):
गर्णाना जमदग्निना योनाव रतस्य सीदतम |
पातं सोमं रताव्र्धा ||

Romanized:
gṛṇānā jamadagninā yonāv ṛtasya sīdatam |
pātaṃ somaṃ ṛtāvṛdhā ||

Griffith Translation:
Lauded by Jamadagni’s song, sit in the place of holy Law:
Drink Soma, ye who strengthen Law.


1. Essential Meaning in Contemporary Language

The verse is a prayer or invitation to the divine beings (often interpreted as deities like the Ashvins or other gods) to come, praised through the hymn of Jamadagni (a revered sage), and to take their seat in the sacred place of truth and order (ṛta). There, they are asked to partake of the Soma, the ritual drink, as those who uphold and strengthen cosmic law and harmony.

In simple terms:
“Honored by Jamadagni’s hymn, O upholders of truth, come sit in the seat of cosmic order and drink the Soma that nourishes righteousness.”


2. Deeper Philosophical/Spiritual Significance

  • Rta (ऋत): Central to Vedic thought, ṛta is the cosmic order—the principle of truth, harmony, and law that governs the universe. Inviting the deities to “sit in the place of ṛta” is to invite them to participate in and reinforce the world’s moral and spiritual balance.
  • Soma: Not only a physical ritual drink, Soma is symbolic of divine inspiration, spiritual ecstasy, and the elixir that sustains both gods and humans in their quest for truth.
  • Jamadagni: As a seer, his hymn represents the voice of awakened consciousness, calling forth the divine to manifest within the ritual and, by extension, within the world.

The deeper teaching:
There is a sacred relationship between human aspiration (the hymn), divine response (the gods), and cosmic order (ṛta). When we act with sincerity and reverence, we help sustain universal harmony.


3. Key Deities, Concepts, and Metaphors

  • Jamadagni: Symbolizes the enlightened seeker or the voice of wisdom.
  • Seat of ṛta: Represents the space of truth, integrity, and spiritual alignment.
  • Soma: The joy and nourishment that comes from living in accordance with higher principles.
  • Deities (often the Ashvins): Embodiments of healing, light, and divine intervention.

Symbolic meaning:
The ritual is not just external; it reflects the internal process of inviting divine qualities into our own consciousness, aligning ourselves with truth, and being nourished by spiritual joy.


4. Connection to Universal Human Experience & Modern Life

In our own lives, we can see this verse as an invitation to sit in the “seat of truth”—to ground ourselves in integrity, honesty, and harmony. The “Soma” can be seen as any source of inspiration, joy, or spiritual sustenance that comes when we act in alignment with our highest values.

For the modern seeker:
- Create moments of reflection, reverence, and truth in your daily life. - Celebrate and nourish the principles that sustain personal and communal harmony. - Recognize that sincere invocation (prayer, intention, or meditation) brings forth higher energies that support your journey.


5. Cultural/Historical Context

  • Vedic Ritual: In ancient times, the Soma sacrifice was central to the spiritual and social life. The invitation to the gods was not only about ritual, but about maintaining cosmic balance.
  • Role of the Seer: Sages like Jamadagni played the role of mediators—channels for divine wisdom, guiding society to live in alignment with dharma (righteousness).

6. Inspiring Reflection

This verse is a gentle reminder:
When we honor truth and invite higher wisdom into our lives, we become active participants in the cosmic order. By nourishing ourselves with the “Soma” of inspiration and living in the “seat of ṛta,” we help sustain a world of harmony and meaning.

Reflection for today:
Where can you create a sacred space—internally or externally—to honor truth and invite inspiration? How can you become a sustainer of harmony in your own sphere, just as the ancient sages did?


Eternal Truth:
The universe responds to sincere invocation. When we praise, align, and invite the divine—within and without—we help uphold the law of truth that sustains all life.

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